FOM's focus is to apply the three fundamental principles for societal impact in financial transactions.
- Sensitivity to nuanced property rights within financial transactions
- Financial offerings and services
- Reducing ambiguity
- Preventing disregard for the less fortunate
- Discouraging the amassing of wealth without societal advantages
- Involvement in financial transactions with concrete goals
Other islamic finance principles:
- Profit and loss-sharing arrangement
- One party supplies funding, the other contributes effort and management expertise
- Non-profit and loss-sharing arrangement
- Involves a third party purchasing an item at a predefined markup
- Repayment occurs in installments, avoiding interest prohibited in Islamic finance
- Discouraging wealth concentration
- Viewing money as a means, not an end
- Promoting risk-sharing for equitable profit and risk distribution
- Considering ethical aspects in investment portfolios
- Questioning a company's involvement in controversial practices
- Structured to filter out companies with unacceptable exposure
- Aligns with faith-based ethical and sustainable/ESG-focused investing
- Difficulty in entirely eliminating exposure to companies with minimal ties to prohibited activities